Amazon Web Services(AWS)
What is AWS?
Amazon Web Services or AWS is the cloud infrastructure and web services division of Amazon.com, the biggest retail player in the world. It is designed to bring immense benefits to organizations. Some organizations, in their excitement to benefit from Amazon, move their applications to AWS without even considering or adopting the lift and shift approach.
Despite the miss, these organizations are accorded the advantages that come with using a cost-efficient and secure infrastructure. But it is very easy for these organizations to forget that it is not that easy to enjoy the twin benefits of agility and flexibility without adopting the recommended changes.
Yes, it is true. Most IT engineers, developers, and programmers do not realize the need to evolve their organization’s architectures to experience the advantages that come with AWS. New applications, scalability, and efficiency are achievable by using cloud-related IT architecture patterns.
The evolved architectures, modified to work with AWS, are capable of supporting applications that experience irregular traffic from hundreds or thousands of mobile devices or IoT devices connected to each other as well as real-time Internet-based data analytics.
While creating modified architectures for existing applications that currently use on-premise hardware or building cloud-native applications from scratch, awareness of the differences that exist between cloud computing and traditional environments is important.
The points of difference include automation, scalability, databases, resource types, and flexible components, amongst others. It goes without saying that developing a thorough understanding of the concept before deciding in favor of migrating to AWS is critical to enjoying the short-term and long-term benefits.
Why AWS?
The flexibility and power of AWS enable businesses that are technology-based to reach the marketplaces with the limited initial investment. It also allows them to use a subscription model to scale their IT infrastructure. But, the advantages that the software offers extend to small, medium and large companies, and some of these are shared below.
- Global Availability
AWS has 20 global data centers, with each one of these operating at multiple availability zones. It is now possible for a US-based company that wants to improve its presence in the Indian Subcontinent, they could do that with Amazon.
- Scalability and Flexibility
Unlike traditional data centers, AWS offers unlimited flexibility and scalability. AWS’s cloud automation is one such tool that provides on-demand scaling. With this benefit, organizations are saved from planning their own infrastructure roadmap and seeing their potential failure.
- Little or No Investment
With AWS cloud-related services, organizations are saved from excess expenditures on software and hardware. A physical data center is not required, which results in savings of operating costs.
- Security
There is a misconception that has been doing rounds ever since AWS came into being – that data is not secure in a public cloud. On the contrary, AWS offers security tools that are usually not available in other cheaper alternatives available in the market. Organizations can directly implement these tools into individual IT environments. After implementing these tools, the data is secure.
- Linux Fundamentals Installation and Initialization:
- Installation, Package Selection
- Anatomy of a Kickstart File, Command line
- Introduction to Bash Shell
- System Initialization, Starting the Boot Process: GRUB
- Boot and Package Management:
- Configuring services to run at boot
- Securing single-user mode (SU login)
- Shutting down and rebooting the system
- RPM Package Manager, Installing and Removing Software, Updating a Kernel RPM
- Yum Command set, Install packages by using yum
- Apt-get command set, Apt-cache package management
- User Administration:
- Understanding different types of groups and creation of groups
- Creation of users in different groups
- Understanding Passwd, Shadow Files
- Understanding password aging
- Creation of quotas for users, groups and file systems
- Understanding users security files
- The different commands for Monitoring the users
- TROUBLESHOOTING
- Automation of jobs – Cron, at
- Run levels:
- Understanding the different types of run-levels
- Understanding different types of shutdown commands
- Understanding run control scripts
- Understanding the different types
- Overview of the Service Protocols:
- FTP
- DHCP
- DNS
- Apache
- Samba
- LVM
- AWS Sysops Administrator Certification Cloud Computing
- Introduction to Cloud Computing
- Why Cloud Computing?
- Benefits of Cloud Computing
- Types of Cloud Computing
- Public Cloud
- Private Cloud
- Hybrid Cloud
- Community Cloud
- Software as a Service
- Platform as a Service
- Horizontal vs vertical scaling
- Cloud Computing Issues
- Security
- Costing Model
- What is virtualization?
- Virtualization and cloud computing
- Types of virtualization
- Virtualization terminologies
- Hypervisor
- Benefits
- Vendors
- AWS Platform
- Introduction to AWS Elastic computing
- Introduction to the AWS products
- Regions and Availability Zones
- Signing up for AWS
- AWS Free usage tier
- Introduction AWS management console
- EC2 Instance
- Understanding AMI
- Launching your first AWS instance
- On-demand Instance pricing
- Reserved Instance pricing
- Spot instance pricing
- Setting up security
- Security groups
- Choosing & Creating a new AMI
- Public and Private IP’s
- Deploying a new instance from the created AMI
- Key Pairs
- Elastic IP’s
- Load Balancing
- Introduction to Scaling
- ELB(Elastic Load Balancer)
- Components and types of load balancing
- Auto-scaling
- Get Started with Auto Scaling Using the Console
- Maintain a Fixed Number of Running EC2 Instances
- Dynamic Scaling
- The lifecycle of autoscaling
- Policies of autoscaling
- EBS (Elastic Block Storage)
- Create EBS volumes
- Delete EBS Volumes
- Attach and detach EBS volumes
- Mounting and unmounting EBS volume
- Creating and deleting snapshots
- Creating volumes from snapshots S3(Simple Storage Service)
- Storage in Cloud
- S3 durability and redundancy
- S3 Buckets
- S3 Uploading Downloading
- S3 Permissions
- S3 Object Versioning
- S3 Lifecycle Policies
- Storage Gateway
- Import Export
- S3 Transfer Acceleration
- Glacier storage
- Cloud Front
- Use of cloud front
- Creating a cloud front distribution
- Hosting a website of cloud front distribution
- Implementing restrictions
- Configuring origins and behaviors
- Route53
- Creating Zones
- Hosting a website
- Understanding routing policies
- Weighted simple and failover policies
- Identity Access Management (IAM)
- Creating Users and Groups
- Applying policies
- Password Policy
- Roles
- AWS Security Management
- Security Practices for Cloud Deployment
- AWS Responsibilities and Securities
- Cloud Trail
- Trust advisor
- Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC)
- Introduction to Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC)
- VPC Advantages
- Default and Non-default VPC
- Components of VPC
- Direct Connect
- Describe, create, and manage Amazon Virtual Private Cloud
- Amazon VPC, Private Subnet, and Public Subnet
- AWS Networking, Security Groups, and Network ACLs
- Configuration and management of VPN connectivity
- Subnet and Subnet Mask
- Relational Database Service (RDS)
- Introduction to RDS
- Different database services of AWS: Amazon RDS, Dynamo DB, Redshift etc.
- Configuring the database
- Configuring backups
- Configuring the maintenance windows
- Connecting to the database
- Dynamo DB
- Creating a dynamo dB
- Configuring alarms
- Adding data manually
- Management Tools
- Cloud watch dashboard
- Configuring Monitoring services
- Setting thresholds
- Configuring actions
- Creating a cloud watch alarm
- Getting statistics for ec2 instances
- Monitoring other AWS services
- Configuring Notifications
- Integrating cloud watch with Autoscaling
- Cloud Trail
- Application Services
- What is SNS
- Creating a topic
- Create subscription
- Subscribed to the subscription
- SQS
- SES
- Lambda and Elastic Beanstalk
- AWS Troubleshooting
- Troubleshooting EC2 instance
- Troubleshooting using Cloud watch
- Troubleshooting using ELB
- Troubleshooting by using Cloud trail
- Troubleshooting by using Cloud front
- AWS Architecture and Design Backup and Disaster Recovery
- How to manage Disaster Recovery and Backups
- Best Practice for DR and Backups
- AWS High Availability Design
- Troubleshooting and Price Calculator
- AWS Best Practices (Cost +Security)
- AWS Calculator & Consolidated Billing
- DevOps Fundamentals
- An understanding of DevOps and the modern DevOps toolsets
- The ability to automate all aspects of a modern code delivery and deployment pipeline using:
- Source code management tools – CVS, Git
- Build tools – Apache Ant, Maven
- Test automation tools – JUnit
- Continuous Integration Tools – Jenkins, Team city
- Configuration management tools – Chef, Puppet, Ansible
- Monitoring tools – Nagios